Low Volt and Structured Cabling
Benefits Of Structured Cabling
Structured cabling is the backbone of a building’s communication network. It is a carefully organized system of wires and cables that connect all the technology in an office, such as computers, phones, and printers, to a central hub. This central hub, often a server room, acts as the control center for the network.
The structured cabling system is designed in a standardized way to ensure everything is neat, organized, and efficient. It allows for easy installation, management, and troubleshooting. When new devices need to be added or the network needs to be expanded, the structured cabling system can easily accommodate these changes without needing a complete overhaul.
The structured cabling makes the network reliable, scalable, and easy to maintain, ensuring smooth and efficient communication throughout the building.
What is Structured Cabling?
How does it work?
- Design and Planning: The first step involves designing the layout of the cabling system based on the needs of the organization. This includes determining the types of cables, the pathways they will take, and the locations of network devices.
- Cable Installation: Cables are installed in a systematic manner, typically following a star topology where cables run from a central location (often a server room or telecommunications closet) to various endpoints throughout the building.
- Patch Panels and Trunks: At the central location, cables are terminated at patch panels, which organize and connect them to network switches or other equipment. Trunk cables connect different sections of the building or different floors to the central location.
- Horizontal Cabling: This involves running cables from the patch panels to individual workstations, offices, or other areas where network access is required. These cables are typically run through walls, ceilings, or raised floors.
- Work Area Components: At the endpoints, cables are terminated at network outlets or faceplates, where users can connect their devices (e.g., computers, phones, printers) using patch cords.
- Testing and Certification: After installation, the cabling system is tested to ensure it meets performance standards and is free from defects. This step is crucial for ensuring reliable network operation.
- Documentation: Detailed documentation is created, including diagrams and labels for all cables, patch panels, and outlets. This makes it easier to manage and troubleshoot the network in the future.
- Maintenance and Upgrades: Structured cabling is designed to be flexible and scalable, allowing for easy upgrades and additions as the organization’s needs change. Regular maintenance helps ensure the system remains efficient and reliable.